First Published Online December 2, 2009 The Oncologist, Vol. 14, No. 12, 1198-1200, December 2009; doi:10.1634/theoncologist.2009-0165 © 2009 AlphaMed Press
Development of Multiple Myeloma in a Patient with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia While on Treatment with Imatinib Mesylate for 65 MonthsHaematology Department of Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus Key Words. Chronic myeloid leukemia • Imatinib • Multiple myeloma • Immunomodulatory agents Correspondence: Michalis Michael, M.D., Department of Haematology, Nicosia, General Hospital, 2 Amfipoleos Street, 2025, Nicosia, Cyprus. Telephone: 357-22603460; Fax: 357-22604348; e-mail: mixalis.mixail{at}gmail.com Received July 26, 2009; accepted for publication November 17, 2009; first published online in THE ONCOLOGIST Express on December 2, 2009.
Disclosures: Michalis Michael: None; Marios Antoniades: None; Elena Lemesiou: None; Nicandros Papaminas: None; Freiderikh Melanthiou: None.
The simultaneous occurrence of multiple myeloma (MM) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is an extremely rare event that has been reported in only eight cases in the literature. We report here on only the third case of the development of MM in a patient with CML on treatment with imatinib mesylate, and to our knowledge, this is the first case in a patient who received imatinib as first-line treatment.
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