The Oncologist, Vol. 8, No. 3, 278292,
June 2003
© 2003 AlphaMed Press
ORIGINAL PAPER Pediatric Oncology |
Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Neuroblastoma
Joanna L. Weinsteina,b,
Howard M. Katzensteinc,d,e,
Susan L. Cohna,b
a Department of Pediatrics and
b Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, The Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA;
c AFLAC Cancer Center,
d Childrens Healthcare of Atlanta, and
e Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Correspondence:
Susan L. Cohn, M.D., Childrens Memorial Hospital, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Box #30, 2300 Childrens Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60614, USA. Telephone: 773-880-4562; Fax: 773-880-3053; e-mail: scohn{at}northwestern.edu
Neuroblastoma, a childhood neoplasm arising from neural crest cells, is characterized by a diversity of clinical behavior ranging from spontaneous remission to rapid tumor progression and death. To a large extent, outcome can be predicted by the stage of disease and the age at diagnosis. However, the molecular events responsible for the variability in response to treatment and the rate of tumor growth remain largely unknown. Over the past decade, transformation-linked genetic changes have been identified in neuroblastoma tumors that have contributed to the understanding of tumor predisposition, metastasis, treatment responsiveness, and prognosis. The Childrens Oncology Group recently developed a Neuroblastoma Risk Stratification System that is currently in use for treatment stratification purposes, based on clinical and biologic factors that are strongly predictive of outcome. This review discusses the current risk-based treatment approaches for children with neuroblastoma and recent advances in biologic therapy.
Key Words. Neuroblastoma • Tumor biology • Retinoids • Immunotherapy • Risk-based therapy
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Nakayama, S. Asami, S.-i. Ono, M. Miura, M. Hayasaka, Y. Yoshida, M. Toriyama, S. Motohashi, and T. Suzuki
Effect of Cell Differentiation for Neuroblastoma by Vitamin K Analogs
Jpn. J. Clin. Oncol.,
April 1, 2009;
39(4):
251 - 259.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Salcedo, J. A. Hixon, J. K. Stauffer, R. Jalah, A. D. Brooks, T. Khan, R.-M. Dai, L. Scheetz, E. Lincoln, T. C. Back, et al.
Immunologic and Therapeutic Synergy of IL-27 and IL-2: Enhancement of T Cell Sensitization, Tumor-Specific CTL Reactivity and Complete Regression of Disseminated Neuroblastoma Metastases in the Liver and Bone Marrow
J. Immunol.,
April 1, 2009;
182(7):
4328 - 4338.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Puppo, F. Battaglia, C. Ottaviano, S. Delfino, D. Ribatti, L. Varesio, and M. C. Bosco
Topotecan inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor production and angiogenic activity induced by hypoxia in human neuroblastoma by targeting hypoxia-inducible factor-1{alpha} and -2{alpha}
Mol. Cancer Ther.,
July 1, 2008;
7(7):
1974 - 1984.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. M. Refaat, S. Z. Idriss, and L. S. Blaszkowsky
Case Report: An Unusual Case of Adrenal Neuroblastoma in Pregnancy
Oncologist,
February 1, 2008;
13(2):
152 - 156.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Gesundheit, A. Moser, R. Or, and G. Klement
Successful Antiangiogenic Therapy for Neuroblastoma With Thalidomide
J. Clin. Oncol.,
November 20, 2007;
25(33):
5321 - 5324.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Nowicki, D. Ostalska-Nowicka, B. Kondraciuk, and B. Miskowiak
The significance of substance P in physiological and malignant haematopoiesis
J. Clin. Pathol.,
July 1, 2007;
60(7):
749 - 755.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. H. Kang, Y. T. Kim, S.-H. Jeon, S.-W. Sung, and J. H. Kim
Surgical treatment of malignant mediastinal neurogenic tumors in children
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.,
April 1, 2007;
31(4):
725 - 730.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Toyoda, J. Yin, S. Mueller, E. Wimmer, and J. Cello
Oncolytic Treatment and Cure of Neuroblastoma by a Novel Attenuated Poliovirus in a Novel Poliovirus-Susceptible Animal Model
Cancer Res.,
March 15, 2007;
67(6):
2857 - 2864.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. C. Hu, M. J. Booth, G. Tripuraneni, D. Davies, S. A.A. Zaidi, M. Tamburo de Bella, M. J. Slade, S. B. Marley, M. Y.A. Gordon, R. S. Coffin, et al.
A Novel HSV-1 Virus, JS1/34.5-/47-, Purges Contaminating Breast Cancer Cells From Bone Marrow.
Clin. Cancer Res.,
November 15, 2006;
12(22):
6853 - 6862.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Khan, J. A. Hixon, J. K. Stauffer, E. Lincoln, T. C. Back, J. Brenner, S. Lockett, K. Nagashima, D. Powell, and J. M. Wigginton
Therapeutic Modulation of Akt Activity and Antitumor Efficacy of Interleukin-12 Against Orthotopic Murine Neuroblastoma
J Natl Cancer Inst,
February 1, 2006;
98(3):
190 - 202.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Otto, R. C. Barfield, W. J. Martin, R. Iyengar, W. Leung, T. Leimig, S. Chaleff, S. D. Gillies, and R. Handgretinger
Combination Immunotherapy with Clinical-Scale Enriched Human {gamma}{delta} T cells, hu14.18 Antibody, and the Immunocytokine Fc-IL7 in Disseminated Neuroblastoma
Clin. Cancer Res.,
December 1, 2005;
11(23):
8486 - 8491.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Antony, A. Al-Rawas, and M. Irwin
Stridor in a newborn
Can. Med. Assoc. J.,
September 13, 2005;
173(6):
601 - 602.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Pathology Quiz Case 1--Diagnosis
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,
February 1, 2005;
131(2):
174 - 175.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Salcedo, J. K. Stauffer, E. Lincoln, T. C. Back, J. A. Hixon, C. Hahn, K. Shafer-Weaver, A. Malyguine, R. Kastelein, and J. M. Wigginton
IL-27 Mediates Complete Regression of Orthotopic Primary and Metastatic Murine Neuroblastoma Tumors: Role for CD8+ T Cells
J. Immunol.,
December 15, 2004;
173(12):
7170 - 7182.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Korner, B. Waser, and J. C. Reubi
High Expression of Neuropeptide Y Receptors in Tumors of the Human Adrenal Gland and Extra-Adrenal Paraganglia
Clin. Cancer Res.,
December 15, 2004;
10(24):
8426 - 8433.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Puppo, S. Pastorino, G. Melillo, A. Pezzolo, L. Varesio, and M. C. Bosco
Induction of Apoptosis by Flavopiridol in Human Neuroblastoma Cells Is Enhanced under Hypoxia and Associated With N-myc Proto-oncogene Down-Regulation
Clin. Cancer Res.,
December 15, 2004;
10(24):
8704 - 8719.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. M. Katzenstein, S. L. Cohn, R. M. Shore, D. M.E. Bardo, P. R. Haut, M. Olszewski, J. Schmoldt, D. Liu, A. W. Rademaker, and M. Kletzel
Scintigraphic Response by 123I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine Scan Correlates With Event-Free Survival in High-Risk Neuroblastoma
J. Clin. Oncol.,
October 1, 2004;
22(19):
3909 - 3915.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2003 by AlphaMed Press.
|
|